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| Gender. | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Level of optimism about the future. | Very optimistic | 7.2% | 9.3% | 8.3% |
| Optimistic | 41.9% | 46.9% | 44.5% | |
| Pessimistic | 29.2% | 26.2% | 27.7% | |
| Very pessimistic | 21.6% | 17.7% | 19.6% | |
| Total | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
| Value | df | Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pearson Chi-Square | 5.271(a) | 3 | .153 |
| Likelihood Ratio | 5.278 | 3 | .153 |
| Linear-by-Linear Association | 5.063 | 1 | .024 |
| N of Valid Cases | 969 | ||
| a 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 38.97. | |||